{"id":9958,"date":"2011-07-26T09:09:40","date_gmt":"2011-07-26T16:09:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/?p=9958"},"modified":"2011-07-28T08:37:32","modified_gmt":"2011-07-28T15:37:32","slug":"aprueban-en-california-dream-act","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/9958\/aprueban-en-california-dream-act.html","title":{"rendered":"Aprueban en California \u00abDream Act\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>LOS ANGELES (Reuters) &#8211; El gobernador de California, Jerry Brown, firm\u00f3 este lunes una ley que permite que los inmigrantes ilegales reciban becas con fondos privados para asistir a universidades p\u00fablicas del estado de California.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/feeling.com.mx\/img\/2011\/07\/DreamActApproved.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/feeling.com.mx\/img\/2011\/07\/DreamActApproved.jpg\" alt=\"DreamActApproved\" title=\"DreamActApproved\" width=\"265\" height=\"190\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-9959 img-responsive \" \/><\/a>El proyecto de ley, conocido como el Dream Act de California, aprobado por la Legislatura del Estado a principios de este mes, tiene como objetivo ayudar a los inmigrantes ilegales que obtuvieron un diploma despu\u00e9s de asistir a por lo menos tres a\u00f1os a la escuela secundaria en el estado.<\/p>\n<p>La promulgaci\u00f3n de la ley, se produjo tres d\u00edas despu\u00e9s de que los opositores de una ley similar en Maryland recogieron firmas suficientes para forzar un refer\u00e9ndum estatal que buscan su derogaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>\u00abAl final del d\u00eda, si vamos a continuar como un pa\u00eds poderoso, con igualdad de oportunidades en la sociedad, vamos a tener que invertir en nuestra gente\u00bb, dijo Brown -que es dem\u00f3crata- en la ceremonia de firma en la biblioteca de una universidad de comunidad de Los Angeles.<\/p>\n<p>Esta ley de California lleva el nombre de la legislaci\u00f3n nacional en el Congreso para dar a los j\u00f3venes inmigrantes indocumentados, que han vivido en los Estados Unidos por lo menos cinco a\u00f1os, un camino a la ciudadan\u00eda a trav\u00e9s de la universidad o el servicio militar.<\/p>\n<p>El proyecto de ley federal no logr\u00f3 la aprobaci\u00f3n en diciembre de 2010, y sus posibilidades hab\u00edan disminuido ya que la mayor\u00eda del reci\u00e9n electo congreso, en su mayor\u00eda republicano tom\u00f3 el control de la C\u00e1mara de Representantes.<\/p>\n<p>Los cr\u00edticos dicen que el Dream Act de California da a los inmigrantes ilegales una falsa promesa, porque su situaci\u00f3n no cambiar\u00e1 despu\u00e9s de graduarse de la universidad y ellos siguen siendo incapaces de encontrar un empleo legal. El ex gobernador Arnold Schwarzenegger, quien es republicano, vet\u00f3 una versi\u00f3n anterior del proyecto de ley el a\u00f1o pasado.<\/p>\n<p>Sin embargo, Juli\u00e1n Rivera, 20 a\u00f1os, estudiante de la Universidad de California en Berkeley, quien entr\u00f3 ilegalmente a Estados Unidos con sus padres a los 12 a\u00f1os procedente de M\u00e9xico, dijo que la medida podr\u00eda facilitar otros como \u00e9l, \u00abpara darnos el lujo\u00bb de permanecer en la escuela. \u00abNo importa de d\u00f3nde vienes, no importa lo que en el fondo eres, s\u00f3lo importa que tienes pasi\u00f3n por algo y quieres hacerlo\u00bb, dijo. \u00abEste es un pa\u00eds que nos ha dado esa libertad.\u00bb<\/p>\n<p><strong>Aqu\u00ed la nota completa de Reuteurs en ingl\u00e9s.<\/strong><br \/>\nLOS ANGELES (Reuters) &#8211; California Governor Jerry Brown signed into law on Monday a bill allowing illegal immigrants to receive privately funded scholarships to attend the state&#8217;s public colleges and universities.<\/p>\n<p>The bill, dubbed the California Dream Act, passed the state Legislature earlier this month and aims at helping illegal immigrants who earned a diploma after attending at least three years of high school in the state.<\/p>\n<p>Enactment of the California measure came three days after opponents of a similar law in Maryland collected enough signatures to force a state referendum seeking its repeal.<\/p>\n<p>\u00abAt the end of the day, if we&#8217;re going to continue as a powerful, equal-opportunity society, we&#8217;re going to have to invest in our people,\u00bb Brown, a Democrat, said at the signing ceremony in the library of a Los Angeles community college.<\/p>\n<p>The California law is named after national legislation in Congress to give young, undocumented immigrants who have lived in the United States for at least five years a pathway to citizenship through college or military service.<\/p>\n<p>The federal bill failed to win passage in December 2010, and its chances have dimmed since a newly elected Republican majority took control of the House of Representatives.<\/p>\n<p>Critics say the California Dream Act gives illegal immigrants a false promise because their status will not change after graduating from college and they will remain unable to find legal employment. Former Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, a Republican, vetoed an earlier version of the bill last year.<\/p>\n<p>But Julian Rivera, 20, a student at the University of California at Berkeley who entered the United States illegally with his parents at age 12 from Mexico, said the measure could make it easier those like him to afford to stay in school.<\/p>\n<p>\u00abIt doesn&#8217;t matter where you come from, it doesn&#8217;t matter what your background is, it just matters that you have passion for something and you want to do it,\u00bb he said. \u00abThis is a country that has given us that freedom.\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>OPPOSING \u00abTHE DREAM\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>Patrick McDonough, a Republican member of the Maryland House of Delegates who helped lead the petition drive for the repeal initiative there, said U.S. citizens who are struggling to pay for college should not have to compete with illegal immigrants for scarce financial resources.<\/p>\n<p>\u00abPeople would say, &#8216;Why should we, when we&#8217;re having tough economic times ourselves, pay for someone who is here illegally?'\u00bb he said.<\/p>\n<p>The new California law is fairly limited in scope, making undocumented students who qualify eligible for private scholarships. A separate bill under consideration in the legislature would allow illegal immigrants to seek publicly funded scholarships as well.<\/p>\n<p>State law already allows illegal immigrants who qualify for admission to a four-year state university to pay in-state tuition rather than the more expensive out-of-state tuition rate. But four-year institutions are still beyond reach for many undocumented students without financial aid.<\/p>\n<p>Twelve other states also grant in-state tuition eligibility to illegal immigrants based on attendance and graduation from a state high school, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures.<\/p>\n<p>Arizona, Colorado, Georgia, South Carolina and Indiana have laws barring illegal immigrants from in-state tuition benefits.<\/p>\n<p>Passage of legislation in California and Maryland to extend private scholarships to illegal immigrants comes as a number of states, led by Arizona, have taken steps to crack down on the undocumented.<\/p>\n<p>\u00abYou&#8217;re going to see the red states go more the Arizona approach and blue states the California Dream Act approach,\u00bb said John Skrentny, director of the Center for Comparative Immigration Studies at University of California, San Diego.<\/p>\n<p>(Reporting by Alex Dobuzinskis; Editing by Steve Gorman and Cynthia Johnston)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LOS ANGELES (Reuters) &#8211; El gobernador de California, Jerry Brown, firm\u00f3 este lunes una ley que permite que los inmigrantes ilegales reciban becas con fondos privados para asistir a universidades p\u00fablicas del estado y las universidades.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24,23],"tags":[4307,4306,4308],"views":326,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9958"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9958"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9958\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9958"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9958"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.feeling.com.mx\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}